Addresses

At 12 Norfolk Road, South brisbane, Queensland 4101

Type of place

House

Period

Victorian 1860-1890

Style

Free Gothic

This is an image of the local heritage place known as Residence `Pickwick'

Pickwick

Pickwick Download Citation (pdf, 493.52 KB)

Addresses

At 12 Norfolk Road, South brisbane, Queensland 4101

Type of place

House

Period

Victorian 1860-1890

Style

Free Gothic

‘Pickwick’ was built in 1878 for lithograph printer John Costin. In 1883, the cottage passed to Frederick Sanderson and prominent real estate agent William James Hooker who converted it into an early rental property. It is the oldest of the six heritage-listed cottages in Norfolk Road and the first to be offered for lease. As a nineteenth century rental property, it reflected the South Brisbane area’s status as a desirable address. Then as a twentieth century rental house, it mirrored the area’s slump into a run-down, inner-city suburb that resulted from its industrial redevelopment after 1910. ‘Pickwick’ retains many 1870s building features including a pressed metal sunhood sheltering its only exposed window, plus a detached kitchen located at the rear.

Lot plan

L20_SL11644

Key dates

Local Heritage Place Since —

Date of Citation —

Construction

Roof: Corrugated iron;
Walls: Timber

Criterion for listing

(A) Historical; (B) Rarity; (C) Scientific

Interactive mapping

City Plan Interactive Mapping

Lot plan

L20_SL11644

Key dates

Local Heritage Place Since —

Date of Citation —

Construction

Roof: Corrugated iron;
Walls: Timber

Criterion for listing

(A) Historical; (B) Rarity; (C) Scientific

Interactive mapping

City Plan Interactive Mapping

History

This house was built around 1878 for John Thomas Costin, a lithograph printer.1 Costin acquired the land in June 1878. From that year members of the Costin family also owned and occupied the house at 13 Norfolk Rd on the opposite side of the road. Costin lived in the house until 1883 when the land was passed to trustees William James Hooker, a renowned real estate agent and auctioneer, and Frederick Sanderson. From that year this became a rental property. In 1911, it was passed to David Patrick Ryan, who continued to lease the property to various short-term tenants. Following Ryan’s death in November 1919, the property was placed in the hands of the Public Curator of Queensland. From October 1923 the property was held by the Commonwealth and rented to tenants for almost 30 years until 1952 when it was sold to private owners.1

The site forms part of Western Suburban Allotment 24 which was acquired by Thomas Dowse under Deed of Grant on 27 December 1845 in one of the very early land sales held in Brisbane. In 1866 and 1867, the rich farming flats of which this block formed part were gradually subdivided for residential purposes.

By 1886, horse drawn trams running from the Boundary Hotel West End to Breakfast Creek provided transport facilities for residents of Norfolk Road.1 The proximity to one’s place of work ensured that once this area was subdivided, it became a desirable location for skilled artisans, and for the upwardly mobile sections of Brisbane’s population. The provision of transport facilities enhanced the value of this locale and ensured that rental properties provided a sound investment. The number of residences constructed in West End at this time is indicative of the rapid growth of population in the early 1880s and the associated building boom. In the twentieth century, industrial development encroached on the area. While Norfolk Road remained relatively intact as a residential domain, the cordial manufacturing works on a nearby allotment signalled further change in the patterns of development. This house as one of the few surviving artisans’ residences from that early wave of residential building in West End, underscores the continued importance of the South Brisbane peninsula as a respectable residential area in the nineteenth century.

Description

This house on Norfolk Road from the late 1870s features a steeply pitched gable roof, a separate skillion verandah roof and a separate curved roof above the rooms at the rear. The verandah has a timber handrail with dowel balustrading running between four verandah posts. On the rear of the main building is a pressed metal sun hood shading its only exposed window. The external sheeting material is horizontal timber boarding. At the rear is a connected structure with separate gable roof situated perpendicularly to the main structure and having its own verandah with a separate post supported skillion roof. The external wall sheeting of this structure is also timber weatherboards and has three openings to the verandah as well as a narrow opening in the end wall. Timber finials are situated at each end of the rear gable roof. The whole of the house is located a short way off the ground on stumps. The fence surrounding the unusually shaped site extends in regularly spaced pickets from the front of the building and in solid timber fencing towards the rear. The grounds are large enough for a few well established trees.

Statement of significance

Relevant assessment criteria

This is a place of local heritage significance and meets one or more of the local heritage criteria under the Heritage planning scheme policy of the Brisbane City Plan 2014. It is significant because:




References

  1. Post Office Directories, Titles Office Records

  2. Titles Office Records

  3. Greenwood and Laverty, Brisbane 1859 – 1959, p. 438


Citation prepared by — Brisbane City Council (page revised September 2020)

Victorian 1860-1890
Free Gothic
House
At 12 Norfolk Road, South brisbane, Queensland 4101
At 12 Norfolk Road, South brisbane, Queensland 4101 L20_SL11644
Historical, Rarity, Scientific