Addresses
Type of place
House
Period
Federation 1890-1914
Style
Queenslander
Addresses
Type of place
House
Period
Federation 1890-1914
Style
Queenslander
This nineteenth century timber cottage was built by Frank Russell, a carpenter, in 1894. It was the first house in Devonshire Street and was constructed at a time when Ashgrove was still largely a farming community. No further houses were built in the street until 1924.
Lot plan
L84_RP20476
Key dates
Local Heritage Place Since —
Date of Citation —
Construction
Roof: Corrugated iron;Walls: Timber
Criterion for listing
(A) HistoricalInteractive mapping
Lot plan
L84_RP20476
Key dates
Local Heritage Place Since —
Date of Citation —
Construction
Roof: Corrugated iron;Walls: Timber
Criterion for listing
(A) HistoricalInteractive mapping
History
This typical 19th century timber cottage was built for Frank Russell, a carpenter, in the early 1890s. According to postal records, it was the first house to be built in Devonshire Street.
In the 1890s, Ashgrove was still predominantly a farming community with several wealthier citizens owning large estates and villas. Although some residential estates were offered for sale in the 1880s and 1890s, they were slow to sell because of Ashgrove's distance from the city and the lack of public transport. From the late 19th century, a handful of substantial residences were built for middle class residents, particularly along the major routes of Waterworks Road and Ashgrove Avenue. It was, however, not until the extension of the Red Hill tramline to Ashgrove in 1924 that the area developed rapidly as a residential suburb.
The land on which the house is situated was part of Portion 643 (20 acres) granted to James Corcoran in 1868. This portion, bordered by Waterworks Road, Jubilee Terrace and Ithaca Creek, changed hands twice before being purchased by George Rogers Harding, a prominent Brisbane judge with extensive land holdings in the Ashgrove area. From 1889, the land was subdivided and sold as the Ashgrove East Estate.
In late 1889, Frank Russell purchased subdivision 84 (16 perches) in the Ashgrove East Estate. It was the first allotment of Portion 643 to be sold by Harding. Russell mortgaged the land in May 1890 to the Brisbane Building and Banking Company Ltd. for the sum of 50. This was possibly to finance the construction of a house. Post Office Directories record Frank Russell as living in Devonshire Street from the early 1890s.
Development in this part of Ashgrove was slow in the 19th century and during the early years of this century. Frank Russell was the first resident to be listed as living in Devonshire Street. It was the mid-1920s before a second house was built in the street, although by this time, several houses had been constructed in nearby Jubilee Terrace between Ithaca Creek and Waterworks Road.
Frank Russell lived in Devonshire Street until the 1940s. He died on 30 May 1945. The property remained in the Russell family until 1979.
Statement of significance
Relevant assessment criteria
This is a place of local heritage significance and meets one or more of the local heritage criteria under the Heritage planning scheme policy of the Brisbane City Plan 2014. It is significant because:
References
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McKellar's Map of Brisbane and Suburbs. Brisbane: Surveyor-General’s Office, 1895
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Post Office Directories
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Titles Office Records
Citation prepared by — Brisbane City Council (page revised June 2022)