Addresses
Type of place
House
Period
Victorian 1860-1890
Style
Queenslander
Addresses
Type of place
House
Period
Victorian 1860-1890
Style
Queenslander
This 1880s residence is significant as one of few remaining properties in the area reflecting the first wave of prosperous suburban settlement of Yeronga following the opening up of the railway line in the mid 1880s. The house is also significant for its long association with Edward Denny Day, prominent Brisbane citizen and leading member of the Yeronga community.
Also known as
Avoca
Lot plan
L4_RP77522; L3_RP42221; L7_RP42221; L3_RP77522
Key dates
Local Heritage Place Since —
Date of Citation —
Construction
Roof: Corrugated iron;Walls: Timber
People/associations
Edward Denny Day (Occupant)Criterion for listing
(A) Historical; (E) Aesthetic; (H) Historical associationInteractive mapping
Also known as
Avoca
Lot plan
L4_RP77522; L3_RP42221; L7_RP42221; L3_RP77522
Key dates
Local Heritage Place Since —
Date of Citation —
Construction
Roof: Corrugated iron;Walls: Timber
People/associations
Edward Denny Day (Occupant)Criterion for listing
(A) Historical; (E) Aesthetic; (H) Historical associationInteractive mapping
History
‘Avoca’ reflects the prestigious residential development of late nineteenth century Yeronga with the subdivision of large rural estates. The catalyst was the opening of the South Brisbane rail line to Corinda in 1884 and Beenleigh in 1885. Yeronga Railway Station was opened in 1885. The house is illustrative of the nature of Brisbane’s first generation of suburban rail commuters – principally the affluent middle class.
Being situated in mid-block position between Avoca and Feez Streets, the house was situated before roads were developed around it. As a consequence, Avoca Street was named after the house. This is confirmed by early street maps of the area. According to Mrs Murphy, the current owner, it was originally called ‘Avoca’ by Frederick Stewart Brown.
The area was characterised by prestigious homes on large blocks like this residence. It was most likely built in the mid 1880s for Frederick Stewart Brown, a Queen Street stockbroker. Land titles show that he had taken out a ₤900 mortgage with the Queensland Investment and Land Mortgage Company in 1885 which was released in 1889. He then took out a mortgage in the same year with the Royal Bank of Queensland for ₤2000. An Estate Map dated circa 1888, identified the house along with the residences of C H Buzacott, E G Scriven and A McNab.
Brown subsequently went into liquidation in 1892, a victim of Queensland’s 1890s Depression. The property was acquired by the Royal Bank of Queensland, a major financial institution involved in the development of colonial Queensland. The bank owned the property for about 27 years from 1892 until it was sold to Harry Green in 1919.
During the Bank of Queensland’s ownership of the property it was mostly occupied by Edward Denny Day, the bank’s General Manager from about 1896 onwards. Day was a well known local identity, being first president of the Yeronga Bowling Club in 1912. In 1913 he received an illustrated plaque from the Residents and Property Owners of Yeronga District. The plaque has a picture of ‘Avoca’ and an illuminated address expressing appreciation for services rendered by him to the Yeronga community.
‘Avoca’ was featured in an article in Queensland Country Life in May 1902. It was described as one of the leading residences in the area and the home of well known general manager of the Royal Bank of Queensland. The article described ‘Avoca’ as a ‘high-set’ residence with a ‘great verandah’ and views of the D’Aguilar Range.
Also described were the well laid out rose garden, avenue of deciduous trees, vegetable plot, profusion of pot plants on the south verandah, pagoda like canary house, bush house, summer house and well fitted workshop.
An article in the Brisbane Courier, 3 October 1931, noted some of the early dwellers living between the railway line and the river that played a prominent role in the community, including E Denny Day. Other local residents cited included Messrs William Douglas Grimes (‘Kadumba’), Charles Buzacott (‘Yeronga-lea’), Alex McNab (‘Blair Athol’), Adolph Feez (‘Astolat’) and William Williams (‘Rhyndarra’).
‘Avoca’ had a number of owners following Day’s occupancy. The property was transferred to Gregory Bernard Vincent Murphy and Mary Murphy in 1953. It was their family home from that time. Mary Murphy, the current owner, has occupied the house for over 50 years.
Description
This late nineteenth century timber residence is situated in the middle of a large block with entrances to Avoca and Feez Streets.
It is a mid set dwelling with a pyramid roof. A 1949 Detail Plan of the house shows separate verandahs on all four sides with steps leading up to each verandah. A 1906 photo of the house shows wrap around verandahs. Although all the verandahs have been enclosed the house has maintained its basic integrity. According to Mary Murphy there were alterations to the house in the 1960s to accommodate their large family of seven children.
A carriageway leads up to the house from the Feez Street entrance. The house is situated in extensive grounds with mature trees making a significant contribution to both streetscapes.
Statement of significance
Relevant assessment criteria
This is a place of local heritage significance and meets one or more of the local heritage criteria under the Heritage planning scheme policy of the Brisbane City Plan 2014. It is significant because:
References
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Department of Natural Resources, Queensland Certificates of title and other records.
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Brisbane City Council Properties on the Web
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Brisbane City Council Water Supply and Sewerage Board, Detail Plan No 1610, 1949
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Brisbane Post Office Directories, 1889-1918
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Gillespie, Ros, Boggo, Yeronga and Beyond – Leaving Footprints – Making Pathways, (Brisbane: Yeronga State School P & C, 1996)
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Byrnes, Matthew, Stephens District: Historical Overview, 1995
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“Yeronga and Yeerongpilly”, Brisbane Courier, 3 October 1931, p 21
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Eversley Park Estate Map, Yeronga, WJ Hooker, circa 1888, John Oxley Library
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McKellar's Map of Brisbane and Suburbs. Brisbane: Surveyor-General’s Office, 1895
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Scriven, E G, “Yeronga: Early History”, Brisbane Courier, 23 June 1923, p 20
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Illuminated address presented to E Denny Day, Esq. Of ‘Avoca’, Yeronga from Residents and Property owners of Yeronga District expressing appreciation for services rendered by him to the community of Yeronga, March 1913, Neg No 69344, John Oxley Library
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Brisbane Courier, 21 July 1906, p 12 (features a photo of the house titled “Mr E Denny Day’s Domain”)
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“A Suburban Home’ in Queensland Country Life, May 1902, pp7-8
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Personal communication with Mrs Mary Murphy, May 2003
Citation prepared by — Brisbane City Council (page revised September 2020)